Toni Morrison, born Chloe Ardelia Wofford, was a distinguished American novelist, editor, and professor known for her evocative narratives that vividly capture the African American experience. Morrison's literary journey began with her debut novel, The Bluest Eye, in 1970, which set the stage for a career that would place her in the pantheon of great American writers.

Morrison's work gained national attention with the publication of Song of Solomon in 1977, which not only won her the National Book Critics Circle Award but also established her as a key figure in American literature. Her 1987 masterpiece, Beloved,