Baroness Fabienne Claire Nothomb, better known by her pen name Amélie Nothomb, is a Belgian Francophone novelist. She was born on 13 August 1967. Part of her childhood was spent in Asia.

A prolific author, since the publication of her first novel, Hygiene and the Assassin, in 1992 at the age of twenty-six, she has published a book a year. Her novels are among the top literary sales and have been translated into several languages. She is a Commander of the Order of the Crown and has had the title of Baroness bestowed upon her by King Philippe of Belgium.

Her satirical novel about corporate life in Japan, Fear and Trembling, won the Grand Prix du roman de l'Académie française in 1999. In 2015, she was elected to the Royal Academy of French Language and Literature in Belgium.