Astrid Anna Emilia Lindgren, née Ericsson, was a towering figure in children's literature, whose enchanting stories have captivated the imaginations of young readers around the globe. Born on November 14, 1907, in Vimmerby, Sweden, Lindgren's literary journey began in the idyllic landscapes of her childhood, which would later become the backdrop for many of her beloved tales. Her writing career took flight with the creation of Pippi Longstocking, a character who embodies the spirit of adventure and independence, and has since become a cherished icon in children's literature.
Lindgren's repertoire extended well beyond the mischievous Pippi, including notable series such as Emil of Lönneberga, Karlsson-on-the-Roof, and The Six Bullerby Children (known as Children of Noisy Village in the US), alongside the enchanting fantasy novels Mio, My Son; Ronia the Robber's Daughter; and The Brothers Lionheart. Her works, characterized by their whimsical narratives and deep respect for the individuality of children, have been translated into 85 languages and sold approximately 165 million copies worldwide.
Lindgren's influence extended beyond the pages of her books. She was an ardent advocate for children's rights and animal welfare, leading to landmark legislation in Sweden that reflected her commitment to these causes. In 1979, her opposition to corporal punishment contributed to the adoption of the world's first law against it, and her efforts in animal welfare led to the enactment of Lex Lindgren, a law named in her honor, on her 80th birthday. Her contributions to literature and social advocacy were recognized internationally, earning her the Right Livelihood Award in 1994 for "her unique authorship dedicated to the rights of children and respect for their individuality."
Lindgren's legacy is a testament to the power of literature to inspire change and bring joy to readers of all ages. She passed away on January 28, 2002, in Stockholm, but her stories continue to enchant and inspire new generations around the world.