Marcel Paul Pagnol was a French novelist, playwright, and filmmaker. Born on February 28, 1895, he is widely regarded as an auteur and one of France's greatest 20th-century writers. In 1946, Pagnol achieved the distinction of becoming the first filmmaker to be elected to the Académie française. His work spanned across various media including memoirs, novels, dramas, and films, showcasing his versatility and profound impact on French literature and cinema.