Jennie Gerhardt was Theodore Dreiser's second novel and his first true commercial success. Today, it is generally regarded as one of his three best novels, along with Sister Carrie and An American Tragedy.

Jennie Gerhardt is a powerful study of a woman tragically compromised by birth and fate. Jennie has an illegitimate child by one man and lives out of wedlock with another, but Dreiser does not condemn her for her behavior. The novel explores themes of ambition, desire, and the limitations imposed by society.

Realistic Portrayal of Society: Theodore Dreiser's novel delves into the societal norms and constraints of early 20th-century America, exposing the class divisions and moral complexities that impact the lives of the characters.

Complex Female Protagonist: Jennie Gerhardt emerges as a multidimensional character who grapples with her own ambitions, desires, and the societal expectations placed upon her. Her journey resonates with readers as she navigates the challenges of love and personal fulfillment.

Exploration of Human Relationships: The novel delves into the intricacies of human relationships, examining themes of love, sacrifice, and the conflicts between personal desires and societal obligations.