Alexander Pope was an influential English poet, translator, and satirist of the Enlightenment era. He emerged as one of the foremost poets of the early 18th century, becoming a central figure in Augustan literature. Pope's acerbic wit and masterful use of the heroic couplet are evident in his works, which include the satirical and discursive poems such as The Rape of the Lock, The Dunciad, and An Essay on Criticism. His translations of Homer established his reputation as a respected scholar and poet.
Pope's contributions to literature extend beyond poetry, as he also edited the works of Shakespeare. His verses are often quoted, with some phrases becoming part of common language, reflecting his lasting influence on the English language and literature. After William Shakespeare and Alfred Tennyson, Pope ranks as the third most frequently quoted writer in the English language. His legacy continues to be celebrated for its wit, stylistic elegance, and insightful commentary on human nature and society.