Michael Joseph Jackson, often referred to as The King of Pop, was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Over a four-decade career, he became one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century, known for breaking racial barriers and revolutionizing the music industry through his innovative contributions to the art of the music video.
Born as the eighth child of the Jackson family, Michael made his public debut in 1964 as a member of the Jackson 5 (later known as the Jacksons). With Michael as the lead singer, the group achieved international success after signing with Motown Records in 1968. He achieved solo stardom with the release of his fifth album Off the Wall in 1979.
His sixth album, Thriller (1982), became the best-selling album of all time, and its success popularized MTV and transformed music videos into an art form. Jackson's influence continued with albums like Bad (1987), Dangerous (1991), and HIStory (1995). His final album, Invincible, was released in 2001.
Known for his distinctive voice, dynamic dancing abilities, and complex choreography, Jackson popularized dance moves such as the moonwalk, the robot, and the anti-gravity lean. He is credited with transforming the landscape of music and performance, earning the title of the greatest entertainer of all time.
Despite his immense success, Jackson's personal life became a subject of controversy. Allegations of sexual abuse surfaced in 1993 and 2005, both resulting in legal battles, with Jackson being acquitted of charges in the latter case. Tragically, Jackson passed away on June 25, 2009, due to an overdose of propofol administered by his personal physician.
Jackson's legacy endures, with estimated sales of over 500 million records worldwide. He received numerous accolades, including 13 Grammy Awards, and holds records in the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, the Songwriters Hall of Fame, and the Dance Hall of Fame. His contributions to music and dance continue to inspire artists across various genres.